Cappadocia Tours
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Ozkonak underground city tours

Expert local guides
Expert local guides
Carefully curated routes
Carefully curated routes
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Personalized experience
Ozkonak underground city tours
























































Top things to do in Cappadocia

Ozkonak Underground City tour | Hidden chambers & ancient ventilation tunnels

Uncover the secrets of Özkonak Underground City, one of Cappadocia’s hidden gems, carved deep into volcanic rock. Smaller yet more intimate than Derinkuyu or Kaymakli, Özkonak features a labyrinth of tunnels, stone doors, ventilation shafts, and clever communication holes that once connected its different levels.
Guided Özkonak Underground City tours from Cappadocia include hotel transfers, entry tickets, a local guide, and stops at Göreme Open-Air Museum, Avanos, and Devrent Valley — a perfect mix of history, culture, and natural beauty.

  • Distance from Göreme: 35 km approximately
  • Travel time: 35–45 minutes by car/transfer
  • On-site visit duration: 7 hours for a full guided tour
  • Cost range: €16 (ticket only) to €41 (full-day tour with lunch)
  • Best season: Spring (Apr–Jun) and autumn (Sep–Oct) for mild weather
  • Meeting/drop-off point: Any Cappadocia hotel (for guided tours)
  • Key highlights: Multi-level tunnels, ventilation shafts, Göreme Open-Air Museum, Avanos pottery experience, Devrent Valley

What to expect on a Cappadocia to Ozkonak Underground City day trip

Cappadocia airport shuttle interior with passenger seats.
Visitor exploring Ozkonak Underground City cave with stone walls and natural light.
Visitors exploring rock formations at Göreme Open-Air Museum, Cappadocia.
Cappadocian pottery display in Avanos featuring colorful jugs and cups.
Unique rock formations in Devrent Valley, Cappadocia, Turkey.
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Hotel pickup & morning journey

Begin your tour with hotel pickup from Cappadocia and drive through volcanic valleys to reach Ozkonak Underground City. Along the way, enjoy scenic views of fairy chimneys and the Anatolian countryside.

Explore Ozkonak Underground City

Descend into the ancient underground settlement with your guide. Discover narrow corridors, wine cellars, living quarters, and the site’s unique communication holes, a signature feature not found in other Cappadocian cities. Learn how residents survived invasions while living underground for extended periods.

Goreme Open-Air Museum Visit

Next, explore the UNESCO-listed Goreme Open-Air Museum, home to beautifully preserved rock-cut churches and frescoes that tell stories from the Byzantine era. Your guide will share the history behind these monastic chambers and their spiritual significance.

Lunch & Pottery Experience in Avanos

Stop in Avanos, a riverside town famous for pottery-making traditions that date back to the Hittite era. Watch live demonstrations and try shaping clay on the wheel before enjoying a hearty Turkish lunch at a local restaurant.

Devrent & Fairy Chimney Valleys

Conclude your journey with a walk through Devrent Valley and Pasabag (Monks) Valley, where surreal rock formations and fairy chimneys create picture-perfect scenery. Then, return to your Cappadocia hotel by evening.

Things to know before booking your Ozkonak day tour

  • Hotel pickup and transfers: Most guided tours include pickup and drop-off from hotels across Cappadocia, making it easy to join directly from Goreme, Urgup, or Avanos.
  • Tour options: You can choose a full-day guided tour that combines Özkonak Underground City with other highlights like Göreme Open-Air Museum, Avanos pottery workshops, and lunch at a local restaurant.
  • Walking conditions: Expect to navigate narrow tunnels, steep passages, and uneven stone floors. While the site is well-lit and clearly marked, wearing comfortable walking shoes and keeping your hands free is recommended.
  • Seasonal comfort: Spring (April to June) and autumn (September to October) offer the best weather for exploring both underground and outdoor attractions without the summer heat or winter chill.
  • Underground temperature: The city maintains a steady cool temperature year-round, averaging 10 to 15°C. Carrying a light jacket or long-sleeved layer is a good idea, even during warmer months.
  • Photography guidelines: Photography is allowed throughout most of the site, but avoid using flash near ancient wall carvings or frescoes to help preserve them.
Why take a Guided Ozkonak Underground City tour?

Guided Ozkonak Underground City tours from Cappadocia combine comfort and culture with hotel transfers, museum visits, and expert storytelling. It’s the easiest way to experience Cappadocia’s underground heritage without the hassle of planning transport or tickets.

Maze of caves inside Derinkuyu Underground City, Cappadocia, Turkey.

Ozkonak Underground City in pictures

Derinkuyu underground cave city passage with stone steps and rock walls.

Underground tunnels

Explore the multi-level tunnels that once connected living quarters, kitchens, and stables deep underground.

Ozkonak underground city chamber with stone walls and ventilation holes.
Stone wheel door in Ozkonak underground city, Cappadocia, Turkey.
Ozkonak underground city tunnel with carved stone walls and dim lighting.
Ancient clay pot in Ozkonak underground city, Cappadocia, Turkey.
Goreme Open-Air Museum

Goreme Open-Air Museum

A UNESCO-listed monastic complex featuring rock-cut churches, chapels, and monasteries carved into soft volcanic rock. Inside, you’ll find remarkably preserved frescoes depicting biblical scenes, offering insight into Cappadocia’s early Christian heritage and monastic life.

Time required: 1 to 1.5 hours

Potter shaping clay on a wheel in Avanos workshop.

Avanos

A charming riverside town known for its centuries-old pottery tradition, located along the Kızılırmak River. Visitors can watch artisans shape clay using ancient techniques and even try their hand at the pottery wheel in local workshops. The town also offers quaint cafés and views of the red-hued riverbanks.

Time required: 45 to 60 minutes

Rock formations in Pasabag Valley, Cappadocia with tourists exploring the area.

Devrent & Pasabag Valleys

Devrent Valley, often called “Imagination Valley,” is filled with rock formations resembling animals and abstract shapes, making it a photographer’s favorite. Nearby Pasabag (Monks Valley) features striking fairy chimneys with double and triple rock caps, once used as hermit cells by monks. Together, they offer short scenic walks and iconic Cappadocia landscapes.

Time required: 30 to 45 minutes

Your day planned perfectly

  • Morning: Get picked up from your Cappadocia hotel and drive to Özkonak Underground City. Explore the tunnels, ventilation shafts, and defense structures with your guide while learning how ancient inhabitants lived underground.
  • Midday: Head to Goreme Open-Air Museum for a tour of its ancient churches and monasteries. Stop in Avanos for lunch and a hands-on pottery experience.
  • Afternoon: Conclude your tour with a walk through Devrent and Pasabag Valleys, taking in Cappadocia’s signature fairy chimneys before returning to your hotel.

Getting to Ozkonak from Cappadocia

Tourists exploring ancient cave interiors in Cappadocia during a full-day trekking tour.
Jeep navigating rocky terrain during Cappadocia safari tour.
  • Duration: Drive about 35–40 minutes from Goreme via Avanos. Parking available near the entrance.
  • Cost: ₺400–600/day (rental + fuel + entry)
  • Best for: Independent travelers or families wanting flexibility
  • Pros: Combine with nearby Avanos or Pasabag
  • Cons: Narrow roads, limited signage
White shuttle van for Cappadocia airport transfer service.

Duration: Taxis from Goreme or Urgup take around 35 minutes each way.
Cost: ₺700 to 900 round trip + entry
Best for: Short stays or travelers preferring comfort
Pros: Direct and private
Cons: Costlier than public transport

Tourists seated inside a bus touring
  • Duration: 60 to 75 minutes each way (including transfer)
  • Cost: ₺30 to 50 each way
  • Best for: Budget-conscious travelers
  • Pros: Affordable and local
  • Cons: Less frequent, may require transfers

Helpful tips for your Ozkonak Underground City visit

Underground city passage in Cappadocia, Turkey, with stone arches and illuminated chambers.
  • Dress comfortably: Wear sturdy shoes with good grip, as the pathways can be uneven or slightly sloped. Even in summer, the underground chambers remain cool (around 10 to 15°C), so a light jacket or sweater helps.
  • Mind your head and pace: Ceilings can be low in several passages. Move slowly and watch for sudden drops or narrow turns.
  • Notice the ventilation and communication holes: Ozkonak is unique for its sophisticated air shafts and “communication holes” that connected different levels.
  • Spot the defense systems: Look for the large circular stone doors once used to seal tunnels against invaders. Some still rest in place and give a sense of how residents protected themselves centuries ago.
  • Combine nearby attractions: If visiting independently, pair your trip with nearby Avanos for a pottery workshop or Devrent Valley for scenic photo stops, both are within a short drive.
  • Stay oriented: Follow the marked arrows. Red leads deeper underground, and blue marks the exit route. It’s easy to get turned around without them.
  • Avoid visiting late in the day: The underground city closes before sunset, and exploring in dimming light can reduce visibility and photo quality.

Frequently asked questions about Ozkonak Underground City tours

How long does the guided Ozkonak tour last?

A full-day guided tour lasts about 7 hours, covering Goreme Open-Air Museum, Ozkonak Underground City, Avanos, and Devrent Valley.

What’s included in the guided tour package?

Hotel transfers, professional guide, Goreme Open-Air Museum and Ozkonak Underground City entry fees, lunch, national park fees, Avanos pottery experience, and all taxes are included.

Can I book Ozkonak tickets only?

Yes. Entry-only tickets let you explore independently for 1.5 to 2 hours. Transportation and meals are not included.

Is Ozkonak Underground City suitable for everyone?

The tunnels are narrow and uneven, so it’s not ideal for visitors with mobility issues or claustrophobia.

Do I need to book the tour in advance?

It’s recommended to book the tour at least two weeks ahead, especially during spring and autumn when tours are popular.

Are meals included?

Yes, lunch is included on the full-day guided tour. Ticket-only visitors must arrange meals separately.